Introduction
Deciding what to eat is a daily habit and a great opportunity to practice Spanish. This article gives practical phrases, sample dialogues, and usage tips for choosing meals with friends, family, or at restaurants. Learn useful vocabulary, polite expressions, and natural ways to suggest, agree, refuse, and ask for recommendations.
- Essential vocabulary for talking about food
- Basic phrases to decide what to eat
- Suggesting options
- Expressing preferences and dietary needs
- Ordering at a restaurant
- Making group decisions
- Accepting and declining suggestions politely
- Short sample dialogues
- Useful idiomatic expressions
- Politeness and regional notes
- Pronunciation and intonation tips
- Practice ideas for learners
- Conclusion
Essential vocabulary for talking about food
Before jumping into phrases and conversations, it helps to know basic food and meal words. Here are key terms you will see throughout the article.
desayuno — breakfast (later referred to as desayuno)
almuerzo — lunch (later referred to as almuerzo)
cena — dinner (later referred to as cena)
comida — food or meal (later referred to as comida)
aperitivo — appetizer or snack (later referred to as aperitivo)
postre — dessert (later referred to as postre)
menus — menu (later referred to as menus)
Basic phrases to decide what to eat
Start with simple, flexible phrases you can use in most situations, from texting a friend to ordering at a café.
¿Qué quieres comer?
Use this to ask someone what they want to eat. It is casual and direct. For a polite version, see the next phrase.
¿Qué le apetece?
A polite way to ask what someone feels like eating, especially with adults or customers in a restaurant. Use with usted to show respect.
¿Qué te apetece hoy?
Ask what someone feels like today. Great for planning a meal with a partner or roommate.
¿Vamos a comer fuera?
Suggest eating out. This can start a conversation about restaurant options and budgets.
Suggesting options
When you want to propose ideas or narrow down choices, these phrases will help you present options naturally.
Podemos ir a…
Use this to propose a place: Podemos ir a un restaurante mexicano or Podemos ir a la pizzería.
¿Te apetece algo ligero o algo contundente?
Ask whether someone prefers a light meal or something hearty. Useful when deciding between salads and heavier dishes.
Tengo ganas de…
Express a craving: Tengo ganas de comida asiática or Tengo ganas de comer pasta.
¿Prefieres…
Offer a choice: ¿Prefieres sushi o hamburguesas? This is handy for group decisions.
Expressing preferences and dietary needs
Be clear about dietary restrictions or strong likes and dislikes. These phrases keep decisions comfortable and safe.
Soy vegetariano/vegetariana
State vegetarian preference. Change gender ending as appropriate. Follow with suggestions like ¿Hay opciones vegetarianas?.
Soy alérgico/alérgica a…
Very important to declare allergies. For example: Soy alérgico a los frutos secos.
No me gusta…
Use this to say you do not like something: No me gusta el cilantro.
Prefiero…
State a preference: Prefiero comida picante or Prefiero evitar lácteos.
Ordering at a restaurant
When deciding what to eat at a restaurant, polite expressions and questions about ingredients help you choose confidently.
¿Qué nos recomienda?
Ask the server for recommendations. This shows openness and often leads to popular local dishes.
¿Qué lleva este plato?
Ask what a dish contains to check ingredients or allergens.
¿Es picante?
Ask if a dish is spicy. Follow up with ¿Se puede quitar el picante? if you want it milder.
Quisiera…
A polite way to order: Quisiera el pollo a la plancha, por favor. Use this at higher-end restaurants or to sound courteous.
Making group decisions
Choosing food with a group requires diplomacy and clarity. These phrases help manage preferences and budgets.
¿Qué os apetece?
Ask the group what they feel like. Use os when addressing multiple people informally in Spain; otherwise use ustedes in Latin America.
¿Hacemos entre todos?
Suggest pooling money to order a variety of dishes. This is great for shared tapas or family-style meals.
Elige tú
Use this to let someone else choose when you want to be flexible. If you want to volunteer, say Yo elijo.
Vamos a pedir varias cosas para compartir
Propose ordering several dishes to share. Common in social meals and tapas culture.
Accepting and declining suggestions politely
Knowing how to accept or refuse suggestions gracefully keeps conversations pleasant and avoids awkwardness.
Buena idea
Say this to accept a suggestion with enthusiasm.
Me parece bien
A neutral, polite way to agree.
No, gracias
Say this to decline politely. Combine with a brief reason if you wish: No, gracias, estoy lleno.
Prefiero no
Use to decline more directly but still politely. Add an explanation if needed: Prefiero no, hoy quiero algo ligero.
Short sample dialogues
These short, realistic dialogues show how the phrases work in context. First appearance of key terms is bold, later uses are italic.
Conversation 1 — deciding lunch with a friend:
A: ¿Qué quieres comer?
B: Tengo ganas de pizza. Tengo ganas de algo rápido.
A: ¿Prefieres italiana o mexicana?
B: Prefiero italiana. Prefiero la pizzería cerca de la plaza.
Conversation 2 — at a restaurant:
Camarero: ¿Qué nos recomienda?
Cliente: ¿Qué lleva la paella?
Camarero: Lleva mariscos, pollo y verduras.
Cliente: Perfecto, quisiera una paella para dos, por favor.
Useful idiomatic expressions
Native speakers use idioms and casual lines when deciding food. These add flavor to your conversations.
Estoy entre…
Use this to say you are torn between options: Estoy entre el sándwich y la ensalada.
Me apetece cualquier cosa
Say this when you are flexible and will accept suggestions.
Como quieras
Use this to leave the choice to someone else, similar to saying whatever you prefer.
Politeness and regional notes
Spanish varies by country, and small changes can make you sound more natural depending on where you are.
In Spain, people often say ¿Qué os apetece? when addressing friends. In Latin America, you will more commonly hear ¿Qué les apetece? or ¿Qué quieren comer?.
When ordering politely, quisiera and me gustaría are widely accepted. Use por favor and gracias to be courteous anywhere.
Pronunciation and intonation tips
How you say a phrase matters. Match tone to context: enthusiastic for suggestions, calm for requests, and polite for servers.
Stress the verb in questions like ¿Qué quieres comer? by slightly rising at the end. For polite requests like Quisiera, use a softer, steady tone.
Practice ideas for learners
Incorporate these phrases into everyday routines to build confidence. Try describing your meal plans aloud, role-playing ordering at a restaurant, or making a short voice note in Spanish to a friend.
Focus on first using the bolded forms and then switch to the italic forms in real conversations to reinforce recognition and natural use.
Conclusion
Deciding what to eat offers many practical phrases you can use every day. Learn key vocabulary, practice polite questions, and try short dialogues to sound natural. With these tools you can suggest options, state preferences, and order confidently in Spanish while enjoying shared meals and conversations.

